Symptoms
Individuals with mpox often develop a rash, which may appear on various parts of the body such as the hands, feet, chest, face, mouth, or in proximity to the genitals including the penis, testicles, labia, vagina, and anus.
The incubation period typically ranges from 3 to 17 days, during which the individual remains asymptomatic and may not feel sick at all.
Typically, symptoms of mpox appear within 21 days of exposure to the virus. If you experience flu-like symptoms, a rash is likely to develop 1 to 4 days later. If symptoms like a rash occur, reach out to your clinician for further guidance.
An individual with mpox can transmit the virus to others starting from the onset of symptoms until the rash has completely healed and new skin has formed.
What To Do If You Show Symptoms of Mpox
If you develop a new or unexplained rash or experience other symptoms of mpox, particularly following potential exposure, it's essential to seek medical attention.
- Visit a clinician ASAP if you suspect you have mpox or have been in close contact with an individual diagnosed with mpox.
- Undergo testing if recommended by your clinician.
- As a precautionary measure, refrain from close contact, including sexual activity or intimacy, until you have spoken with your clinician.
- Make sure to wear a mask when you visit your clinician.
Stopping the Spread
Vaccination serves as a crucial strategy in halting the transmission of mpox. Full immunization with both doses offers the best defense against the virus. Individuals who have only received one dose should prioritize receiving their second dose, even if it has been more than 28 days since their first dose.
- For those at risk of mpox who have yet to complete their two-dose vaccination, temporarily changing some parts of your sex life may help mitigate exposure to the virus.
- Communicate openly with your partner(s) about any potential mpox symptoms and remain vigilant for new or unexplained rashes or lesions on either of your bodies, including the mouth or genitals.
- Condoms made of latex or polyurethane can protect the genitals and mouth against potential exposure to mpox. However, it's important to note that condoms alone may not offer complete protection as the rash associated with mpox can appear on other areas of the body.
- Gloves made of latex, polyurethane, or nitrile can also help minimize the risk of exposure. These gloves must cover all exposed skin thoroughly and are removed with care to prevent contact with the outer surface.
Vaccinations
Being fully vaccinated means you’ve received 2 doses of the mpox vaccine. Talk with your doctor about whether they recommend a booster and stay tuned for updates from your state’s department of health and the CDC.
If you haven’t received either dose of the mpox vaccine, both mpox vaccines are available at our North Shore, Washington, Aliquippa, Erie, Cleveland, and Columbus locations.
To learn more about mpox and stopping the spread, visit the CDC’s website.